بسم اللّٰہ الرحمٰن الرحیم
السلامُ علیکم و رحمۃ اللہ و
برکاتہ
To Celebrate or not to Celebrate...that's the
Question
by Asma bint Shameem
Some of us celebrate it with great devotion and diligence, while some of us
are against it with an equally great vengeance. Some say it is our religious
duty while others say it is nothing but bid'ah.
People argue about it. Families split up, friends forsake each other. And
sometimes people literally fight over it and hurt one another.
So what is it that I am talking about?
I am talking about celebrating the birthday of the Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم, the Mawlid or Milad, as some of us
say.
Yes, the 12th of Rabi-ul-Awwal is what I'm talking about. But, ever
wondered..... what is the reality regarding the
celebration of the birth of our beloved Prophet صل اللہ
عليه و سلم anyway?
Let's examine the facts.
First of all, whenever a Muslim is faced with a problem
or confusing situation, what are we supposed to do? Allaah tells
us:
يَا أَيُّهَا
الَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ أَطِيعُواْ اللّهَ وَأَطِيعُواْ الرَّسُولَ وَأُوْلِي الأَمْرِ
مِنكُمْ فَإِن تَنَازَعْتُمْ فِي شَيْءٍ فَرُدُّوهُ إِلَى اللّهِ
وَالرَّسُولِ إِن كُنتُمْ تُؤْمِنُونَ
بِاللّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ ذَلِكَ خَيْرٌ وَأَحْسَنُ
تَأْوِيلاً
“O you who believe! Obey Allaah
and obey the Messenger (Muhammad), and those of you (Muslims) who are in
authority. (And) if you differ in anything amongst yourselves, refer it to
Allaah and His Messenger, if you believe in Allaah and in the Last Day. That
is better and more suitable for final determination”
[Nisaa’:59]
Referring it to Allaah and His Messenger means to turn to Allaah's
Book and the Sunnah of our beloved Prophet صل اللہ عليه و
سلم.
What does
the Qur’aan say about
it?
1. What does the Qur'aan say about the Mawlid?
Nothing.
Yes that's right.....NOTHING. There is absolutely nothing in the Qur'aan
that tells us to celebrate the birthday of the Prophet صل
اللہ عليه و سلم . Not one single ayah.
You see, all acts of worship are tawqeefi which
means that they are not subject to personal opinion and it is not permissible to
do any acts of worship except those which
are approved by Sharee'ah.
So, for example, I cannot pick a special day or time, say the 22nd of every
month, and start celebrating that day as a form of worship. Why?
Because there is nothing in the Sharee'ah that permits me to do that.
By the same token, I cannot start praying three raka'ah for Fajr from
tomorrow, even if I want to worship Allaah more, because Fajr Salah is only two
rakaat as commanded upon us by the Sharee'ah.
And similarly, if there is no order for us to celebrate the birthday of the
Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم , then we don't.
In fact, the Prophet صل اللہ عليه و
سلم said: “Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours
(i.e., Islam), that is not part of it will have it rejected.”
(Bukhaari).
Now someone might argue that we don't celebrate the Mawlid/Milad as an act
of worship. So let's see what other evidences we have.
IS IT IN THE SUNNAH?
2. What does the Sunnah say about it?
Again, there is nothing in the Sunnah of the Prophet
صل اللہ عليه و سلم that shows us that
he صل اللہ عليه و سلم EVER
celebrated his birthday or that of his wives, children, or Sahaabah.
There is not one single hadeeth that tells
us that he صل اللہ عليه و سلم thought this
day was significant enough to celebrate it.
Just think.....if there was any good in doing so, wouldn't he would have
done so himself and wouldn't he have ordered the Sahaabah to do so?
And obviously, it is not possible that he صل اللہ عليه
و سلم forgot to tell us about it, Aoodhu billaah!
Did the Sahaabah celebrate the Mawlid/Milad?
The Sahaabah were witnesses to the revelation of the Qur'aan. They had the
Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم right in front
of their eyes. They ate, drank, sat, slept, talked, walked, lived with the
Prophet (صل اللہ عليه و سلم). If they
misunderstood anything or were mistaken, the Prophet (صل
اللہ عليه و سلم) immediately corrected them.
And thus, their understanding and practice of Islaam was the best.
Yet, when we look at the lives and practice of the Sahaabah, we find that
NONE of them EVER celebrated
the birth of their beloved Prophet صل اللہ عليه و
سلم, whether during his life or even after he passed away.
Not Abubakr, not Umar, not Uthman, not Ali, nor Aaishah, Ibn Umar, Ibn
Masud, Talha, Az-Zubair, Bilal Radhi Allaahu Anhum Ajma'een. Not.
One. Single. Sahaabi.
Doesn't that prove anything?
The Sahaabah absolutely loved the Prophet (صل
اللہ عليه و سلم). They gave up their homes, families, lives,
everything they had... for his sake, in the blink of an eye. Yet this love
did NOT promote them to celebrate his birth.
This love translated into the practical application of his
teachings and NOT picking the 12th of
Rabi-ul-Awwal to celebrate his birthday.
What about the Four Imaams and other Ulama?
Did any of the Imaams or scholars – Abu Haneefah, Maalik, al-Shaafi’i,
Ahmad, al-Hasan al-Basri, Mujaahid, Ibn alQayyim, etc. do this or command others
to do it or say that it was good? No. In fact, it was not even mentioned during
the first and best three centuries.
The Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم
said: “The best of mankind are my generation, then those
who come after them, then those who come after them." (Bukhaari,
Muslim).
And if the 'best of mankind' didn't celebrate his birth, then we shouldn't
either.
Actually, the celebration of the Prophet’s birthday appeared many centuries
later. By this time, many of the features of true religion had disappeared and
bid’ah had become widespread.
Think about it!
Can it be possible that the Sahaabah, the Imaams and the people of the best
three centuries were unaware of the importance of celebrating the birthday of
the Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم or that they
were lacking in their love for him?
And it was only those who came later who were aware of it or loved him
more?!!! How can that be?!!
Actually, dear brother/sister in Islaam, TRUE love of the
Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم is shown and
proven by following the guidance that he صل
اللہ عليه و سلم brought. So follow his Sunnah to the best of
your ability and don't fall into innovated forms of worship. It is nothing but a
trap of the Shaytaan.
قُلْ إِن كُنتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ
اللّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللّهُ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَاللّهُ
غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ
“Say (O Muhammad): ‘If you (really) love
Allaah, then follow me, Allah will love you and forgive you your sins. And
Allaah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (Aal ‘Imraan 3:31)
And remember the words of the Prophet صل اللہ عليه و سلم when he said:
“The best of speech is the Book of
Allaah, and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad. The most evil of
things are those which are newly-invented (in religion), and every innovation
(bid'ah) is a going astray.” (Muslim).
And Allaah knows best.
جزاک اللہ خیر
والسلام علیکم و رحمۃ اللہ و برکاتہ
بسم اللہ الرحمٰن الرحیم
السلام علیکم و رحمۃ اللہ و برکۃ
May Allah swt strengthens His Taqwa in our hearts. ameen
'
' T
here is no obedience to any created being if it involves disobedience towards the Creator"With Thanks to: Sis.Tanveer Jahan